Skip to main content
Museum purchase, 1985.45.0  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.  © 2009 The Connecticut Historical So…
Wholecloth Quilt
Museum purchase, 1985.45.0 Photograph by Gavin Ashworth. © 2009 The Connecticut Historical Society.
Photographs and all rights purchased by the Connecticut Historical Society.

Wholecloth Quilt

QuiltmakerQuilted by Betsey Payne American, born 1782
Date1808
MediumHand-stitched, twill-woven glazed wool (calamanco), plain-woven wool, wool batting, and worsted thread
DimensionsPrimary Dimensions (length x width): 90 x 87in. (228.6 x 221cm)
ClassificationsTextiles
Credit LineMuseum purchase
DescriptionWholecloth quilt consisting of a dark blue, twill-woven glazed worsted wool, or calamanco, top; an interior layer of wool batting; and a domestically-produced, plain-woven, gold wool backing. These three layers are hand-stitched together with dark blue worsted thread in an elaborate quilted pattern. The quiltmaker's name, "Betsey Payne", and the date, "1808", are stitched into the pattern at the top edge of the quilt. The quilted pattern has a pomegranate or artichoke in the center. Above this are leaves on vines and a pair of pears. Below the artichoke are three sprays of leaves. The artichoke has a spray of leaves to either side. Both sides and the bottom of the quilt have a border of slanted lobes, or leaves. The background consists of a field of diagonal lines.

The quilt top consists of four panels of calamanco. The backing consists of three large panels of plain-woven, gold wool and at least two additional strips of the same fabric. All four edges of the quilt are finished with a knife edge.

Condition: The glazing on the calamanco has worn unevenly. There is some minor discoloration on the quilt top. Small and medium-sized holes and tears are scattered across the blue calamanco and have been repaired with dark blue thread. There are scattered small holes on the back of the quilt.
Object number1985.45.0
Subject Terms
    On View
    Not on view
    Wholecloth Quilt
    Asenath King
    about 1787
    Gift of John T. Whitman, 1963.8.2  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.  © 2009 The Connecticut Histor…
    Esther Lyman
    1730-1760
    1966.49.0 on a bed.
    Lucy Arnold
    1815
    Gift of Mrs. J. Chandlee Ergood, 1980.9.1  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.  © 2009 The Connecticu…
    Sylvia Punderson
    1800-1825
    Gift of the Lyman Allyn Museum, 1959.54.3  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.   © 2009 The Connectic…
    Unknown
    1750-1770
    Museum purchase, 1982.58.0  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.  © 2009 The Connecticut Historical So…
    Unknown
    1750-1825
    Wholecloth Quilt
    Mercy Copp
    embroidered 1775-1800, quilted 1800-1825
    Gift of the Hartford Foundation for Public Giving, 1964.35.0  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.  © …
    Elizabeth Swan
    1761-1778
    Wholecloth Quilt
    Clarissa Dunham
    about 1820
    Gift of Marion F. Leeds, 1975.24.0  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth  © 2008 The Connecticut Histor…
    Esther Lockwood
    1817
    Wholecloth Quilt
    Phelps family
    1825-1840