Dress
Clothing MakerMade by
Unknown
Dateabout 1860
MediumHand-stitched cotton, with brass hooks and eyes, and unidentified wadding
DimensionsPrimary Dimensions (length x width across shoulders): 60 x 21in. (152.4 x 53.3cm)
Hem (circumference): 142in. (360.7cm)
Hem (circumference): 142in. (360.7cm)
ClassificationsCostume
Credit LineGift of Mrs. Allan K. Smith
DescriptionWoman's work dress of red, green, brown, and white cotton plaid. The dress bodice is very plain, with a high, round neckline, dropped shoulderline, and a slightly dipped waistline. The bodice is fitted with two eight-inch darts on either side of the center front opening, which closes with brass hooks and eyes. There are no back seams. The sleeves are straight, with two self-fabric puffs at the top of the arm, and a rounded turn-back cuff at the wrist. The skirt is gathered to the bottom edge of the bodice. The neckline, armscye seams, and waistline edge are piped. The bodice is lined with plain-woven, natural-colored cotton. There is heavy padding in the bust area, of cotton wadding covered by tan cotton fabric, which is basted in place (this is old, but does not appear to be an original part of the dress construction). The left front edge of the bodice opening was originally boned.
Object number1984.18.3
NotesObject Note: The lack of curved side back seams is typical of c. 1840s dresses, as are the longer darts in front; however, this seems to be a homemade work dress, so the simpler bodice construction may be due to the maker's skill or to her personal preference. The front opening is typical of the 1850s or 1860s; however it is not impossible for the 1840s, especially if she was nursing a baby. (Bassett 5/14/2002)Subject Terms
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