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Gift of Miss Elizabeth Yale Hall, 1950.16.22a-b, Connecticut Historical Society, Public Domain
Wedding Dress
Gift of Miss Elizabeth Yale Hall, 1950.16.22a-b, Connecticut Historical Society, Public Domain

Wedding Dress

Original OwnerOriginally owned by Hannah Scoville Yale American, 1818 - 1847
Date1839
MediumHand-stitched silk with cotton lining, boning, and brass hooks and eyes
DimensionsPrimary Dimensions (overall length x shoulder width): 50 x 15 1/2in. (127 x 39.4cm)
Hem (circumference): 102in. (259.1cm)
Other (sleeve length): 20in. (50.8cm)
ClassificationsCostume
Credit LineGift of Miss Elizabeth Yale Hall
DescriptionLight golden brown silk damask wedding dress, with a full skirt, pointed bodice, and banded-down sleeves. The neckline is wide and the shoulderline is dropped. The sleeves are set into the armhole with many small pleats, the fullness of which are controlled with a one-inch-wide self-fabric band stitched 2 1/2 inches down the top of the arm, and then with a ruffle about another two inches down; at this point the fullness is released and then pleated and stitched down again at the wrist. The width of the shoulderline is accentuated by horizontal pleating across the bodice front. All bodice seams are piped. The bodice closes at center back with hooks and eyes. The bodice is lined with cream-colored plain-woven cotton fabric. It is boned at the center back, center front, and to either side of the center front. The skirt is knife-pleated into the bodice waistline (though straight across the center front point); it is full all the way around. The hem is lined for 5 1/2 inches with glazed brown cotton.

The dress has a matching, separate cape collar. The collar edge is piped all around; it is fashioned with decorative "slits" in the area of the outside arm, which are then laced with a golden silk tasseled cord. The lower center back of the collar is gathered into a narrow band, forming a short "tail," from which hangs a very long, double silk cord with tassels.
Object number1950.16.22a-b
NotesObject Note: This dress is accompanied by a matching pelerine. A popular fashion of the 1830s and 1840s, pelerines are separate wide, cape-like collars, often made of fabric corresponding to the dress fabric, or of white cotton usually decorated with embroidery. These collars sometimes had long extensions, called lappets, which hung down the front and were placed under a belt. This particular type of pelerine is sometimes referred to as a fichu pelerine. While pelerines could be used for modesty or warmth, their primary purpose appears to be as a decorative accessory. (DePauw 7/13/2010)
Subject Terms
    On View
    Not on view
    Front with cape on.
    Unknown
    about 1836-1840
    Front of dress with evening bodice 2.

Gift of Mrs. Seth P. Holcombe and Mrs. Gilbert A. Wick…
    Mary Jane Buel
    about 1890-1895, altered from earlier dress
    Front of dress without the matching cape.
    Lyle N. Roapelye
    about 1885
    Gift of Mrs. Sidney Locke, 1950.60.0, Connecticut Historical Society, Public Domain
    Martha Webster
    1836-1840
    Gift of F. Ruth Johnson, 1970.39.5a,b  © 2013 The Connecticut Historical Society.
    Florence May Alford
    about 1897
    Dress
    Sophronia Frisbie Marshall
    about 1836-1840
    Dress
    Miss Wilson
    1836-1840
    Dress
    Editha Laura Jacobs
    1896
    Dress
    Hofer family
    about 1905-1910
    Gift of Mariette Newman Fitch, 1952.73.0  © 2013 The Connecticut Historical Society.
    Nancy Diantha Terry
    about 1860
    Polonaise
    Unknown
    1870-1875