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The Newman S. Hungerford Museum Fund, 2001.77.0  © 2008 The Connecticut Historical Society.
Bed Rug Fragment
The Newman S. Hungerford Museum Fund, 2001.77.0 © 2008 The Connecticut Historical Society.

Bed Rug Fragment

Date1770
MediumHand-embroidered wool on a hand-woven twill-woven wool ground, backed with plain-woven linen and twill-woven cotton
DimensionsPrimary Dimensions (height x width): 83 1/2 x 54in. (212.1 x 137.2cm)
ClassificationsTextiles
Credit LineThe Newman S. Hungerford Museum Fund
Object number2001.77.0
DescriptionBed rug made of cut-loop embroidered light and dark blue, cream, green, and light brown wool on a hand-woven twill-woven wool ground. The pattern consists of three light and dark blue vines emerging from a single stem at the bottom center; the vines curve toward the top of the bed rug in semi-circles that each surround a cream and green flower. Additional vines to either side of this design are truncated; both the left and right sides of the bed rug have been cut off. The background is light brown. The initials and date "HH/ 1770" are embroidered at the top of the bed rug; a bracket is embroidered above and below the date.

Condition: The bed rug has been cut down at the left and right sides. The lower right corner has rodent damage and dirt stains. The rug has been interlined with a plain-woven linen sheet, then backed with a black/natural changeable twill-woven cotton. The bed rug is faded slightly.
Label TextOnly the center of this bed rug remains, but it is a fine example of the style
and material of bed rugs associated primarily with Connecticut families, or
with families that emigrated from Connecticut.

Bed rug production flourished from 1770–1810, and may have been spurred
at the outset by Patriot resistance to British imports. The ground is a
coarse blanket, handwoven from homespun wool yarn. The yarns that
create the decoration are also homespun—thick and loosely twisted,
perfect for creating a fuzzy surface to trap air and retain heat, but too
coarse to execute detailed motifs. The bold and abstract design is created in
a limited, rich palette of locally available dyes. Covering every inch of the
ground was a time-consuming, laborious project.
Status
Not on view
1959.56.0, Gift of Mrs. J. H. K. Davis. © 2008 The Connecticut Historical Society.
Elizabeth Foote
probably 1778
1966.49.0 on a bed.
Lucy Arnold
1815
The Newman S. Hungerford Museum Fund, 2003.6.0  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.  © 2009 The Conne ...
Lorrain Collins
1786
The Newman S. Hungerford Museum Fund,  2002.40.0  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.  © 2009 The Con ...
Denison Family
1740-1760
Gift of Newton C. Brainard, 1962.28.2b  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.  © 2009 The Connecticut H ...
Prudence Geer
about 1770
Gift of the Lyman Allyn Museum, 1959.54.3  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.   © 2009 The Connectic ...
Unknown
1750-1770
Gift of John T. Whitman, 1963.8.2  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.  © 2009 The Connecticut Histor ...
Esther Lyman
1730-1760
Wholecloth Quilt
Mercy Copp
embroidered 1775-1800, quilted 1800-1825
Gift of the Hartford Foundation for Public Giving, 1964.35.0  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth.  ©  ...
Elizabeth Swan
1761-1778
Gift of Mrs. Howard B. Haylett, 1960.27.2  Photograph by Gavin Ashworth  © 2008 The Connecticut ...
Unknown
early 19th century