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Connecticut Historical Society collection, photographed by Matthew Hamilton. © 2014 The Connect…
A New and Correct Map of the United States of North America
Connecticut Historical Society collection, photographed by Matthew Hamilton. © 2014 The Connecticut Historical Society

A New and Correct Map of the United States of North America

Printer (American, 1742 - 1784)
Printer (American, 1742 - 1784)
Publisher (American, 1742 - 1784)
Date1784
MediumEngraving; printer's ink on laid paper
DimensionsSheet (height x width): 43 1/4 × 48 3/4in. (109.9 × 123.8cm)
Frame (height x width x depth): 45 3/4 × 50 3/4 × 2 3/4in. (116.2 × 128.9 × 7cm)
ClassificationsGraphics
Credit LineConnecticut Museum of Culture and History collection
DescriptionGeopolitical map of the United States following the Revolutionary War, in two separate pieces, (.a) and (.b). It shows new boundaries as determined at the Treaty of Paris: to the north is Canada's James Bay; to the east, the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the Atlantic Ocean; to the south, the Gulf of Mexico and what was then known as the Gulf of Florida; to the west, lands beyond the Mississippi River. Canadian places named on the map include Quebec, Nova Scotia, Labrador, and the boundary of Hudson Bay. The American states named on the map are Massachusetts, Hampshire, Vermont, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. Maine, Arkansas, Louisiana and Florida also appear on the map, but were not states at the time.

The cartouche appears in the lower right corner of (.b). On the left of the cartouche, a winged figure blowing a horn heralds the American flag, lit by the rising sun. The figure represents Minerva, the Roman goddess of wisdom, commerce, and war. On the flag are thirteen stars, arranged in five rows, and thirteen stripes. A winged cherub holds up a fringed, oval item (a piece of fabric, possibly). On it is the Connecticut State Seal with three grapevines. To the right of the title, a female figure representing Liberty sits under a tree, holding a liberty cap on a pole in her right hand. In her left, she holds a globe inscribed "America." At her feet is a scroll inscribed with the first Independence Day.

Object number1950.553.0
NotesCartographic Note: Scale: 60 1/2 English miles to a Degree
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