Reticule

Dateabout 1800-1825

MediumHand-stitched and embroidered cotton

DimensionsPrimary Dimensions (height x width): 9 1/8 x 8 7/8in. (23.2 x 22.5cm)

ClassificationsCostume

Credit LineGift of Mrs. Ernest Raymond Park

Object number1976.48.2

DescriptionWhite cotton drawstring bag with white cotton embroidery. The bag is constructed with a rectangular top, seamed on both sides, and a bottom piece which is gathered by whipping for about 3 1/2 inches in the center, stitched to a triangular center panel with a rounded bottom edge, thus creating the rounded bottom of the bag. This triangular center panel overlaps the top piece and is tacked down at its apex. The corners of the triangle are decorated with white cotton tassels. Two more tassels are stitched at the bottom of the side seams. The embroidery designs are of cornucopias spilling out flowers, grapes (?) and leaves. A floral swag is embroidered along the top edge. Embroidery stitches include satin, French knot, bullion, and outline. The white cotton cord drawstring exits the casing at each side.

Compare with 1976.48.3

Label TextAs women's gowns became more slim-fitting in the early 19th century, the use of pockets became impractical. In order to fulfill the need to carry items, reticules (small handbags) became very popular. Some women preferred plain reticules, while others opted for elaborate decorations. Most reticules closed with a drawstring, offering both a secure closure and a built-in handle for easy carrying. By the 1840s, skirts had become full once more and sewn-in pockets became a feature in many dresses. At this time reticules became simply an accessory, rather than a necessity.

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